High-level information on Article 6 cooperation and activities for the East Asia & Pacific region.

Last updated 4 December 2025
Total Emissions 19.3 billion tCO2e
Emissions per capita 8.23 tCO2e per person
Total number of:
73
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Countries with bilateral agreements

73 agreements involving 16 different countries.

1.91 thousand
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Countries that transferred or received ITMOs

1.91 thousand ITMOs transactions involving 1 different countries.

Countries
ITMOs
Thailand
1.91 thousand
4
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Countries with approved PACM activities

4 activities involving 2 different countries.

Countries
Activities

Article 6.2 | Cooperative approaches

East Asia & Pacific countries’ involvement in Article 6.2 cooperations.


Agreements

Countries in East Asia & Pacific as host / buyer


Cooperative approaches

Countries in East Asia & Pacific as host / buyer


Impact over time

Countries in East Asia & Pacific as host / buyer

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Article 6.4 | Paris Agreement crediting mechanism (PACM)

Transitioning CDM activities and newly proposed projects and programmes with Prior Consideration Notifications (PCN’s) across East Asia & Pacific.

National Arrangements

Under the Article 6.4 mechanism (PACM), a host Party is required to have in place national arrangements for participation. This includes communicating its participation and relevant institutional arrangements through the Host Party Participation Form and designating a national authority to serve as the focal point for the mechanism.

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Sector / Activity type

Activities and how they address emissions across sectors in East Asia & Pacific.

Energy
Buildings
Transport
Industry
AFOLU
Waste


INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITIES
All activities by project category and expected annual mitigation.

National targets

Article 6 cooperation should help to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement. To hold the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, international transfers must be anchored in ambitious, economy-wide nationally determined commitments (Article 2 para. 1(a) of the Paris Agreement).

Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)
GHG coverage
Additional goals Net Zero Tracker
Long term strategies

Sustainable development

The activities implemented under Article 6 shall promote sustainable development. Activities can come with significant positive impacts for local, national and global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – but also significant risks to people and environment.

Intended Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals

As outlined in countries’ Participation Requirements for the PACM


The Article 6.4 Sustainable Development Tool

The Article 6.4 SD Tool aims to ensure that PACM activities "do no harm" and contribute to achieving SDGs. Project proponents are required to identify potential impacts - both positive and negative - and show how social and environmental risks are addressed.


Sustainable development impacts

In the Article 6.4 SD Tool, activity participants are required to identify and assess the potential positive and negative direct impacts of their PACM activities on the SD of the host Party(ies) by considering the host Party(ies) SD objectives and priorities and the SDGs.

TOTAL ACROSS ALL SDG'S

No impacts identified
Positive
Negative
Negative and positive

SDG'S LIST

Negative Impacts
Positive Impacts

IDENTIFIED RISKS

Sustainable development in cooperative approaches

Each participating Party is required to submit an Article 6.2 initial report that contains comprehensive information related to how the cooperative approach will minimize and, where possible, avoid negative environmental, economic and social impacts, and how it is consistent with the sustainable development objectives of the Party, noting national prerogatives.

Capacity building

Projects and initiatives to build Article 6 capacities that involve countries in East Asia & Pacific.

Projects & Initiatives
From 2022 — Until 2027
Supporting Preparedness for Article 6 Cooperation (SPAR6C)
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From 2018 — Until 2026
Article 6 Support Facility (A6SF)
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From 2021 — ongoing
Article 6 Transfer Readiness Project
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From 2016 — ongoing
Carbon Market Platform
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From 2021 — ongoing
Carbon Payment for Development (CP4D)
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From 2024 — ongoing
Carbon Transaction Facility
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From 2022 — Until 2026
Initiative for Climate Action Transparency (ICAT)
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From 2019 — ongoing
Mobilizing Article 6 Trading Structures (MATS)
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From 2016 — ongoing
Capacity-Building Initiative for Transparency - Global Support Program (CBIT-GSP)
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From 2021 — Until 2025
Urban Climate Action: Pilot Projects under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement in Indonesia and Thailand
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From 2021 — ongoing
Partnership for Market Implementation
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From 2020 — ongoing
Climate Market Club
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